Starting a new company in Singapore is a straightforward and business-friendly process. However, when it comes to hiring foreign professionals—especially when the company is newly incorporated—obtaining an Employment Pass (EP) becomes significantly more challenging. MOM (Ministry of Manpower) applies much stricter scrutiny to new companies because they lack historical financial track records, operational evidence, and established hiring patterns.
Many EP applications from new companies get rejected simply because employers are unaware of MOM’s expectations and therefore submit incomplete, weak, or poorly justified applications.
This article highlights the most common mistakes new companies make when applying for an EP and provides practical insights on how to avoid these pitfalls.
1. Applying for an EP Too Soon After Incorporation
One of the biggest mistakes new companies make is submitting an EP application immediately after incorporation, without first building operational credibility.
Why this is a mistake:
- The company has no business activity
- No website, marketing materials, or branding yet
- No clients or pipeline
- No proof of financial strength
- No operational structure
To MOM, this raises suspicion that the company was formed just to obtain an EP for the individual, instead of being a real commercial business.
How to avoid:
Before applying, ensure your company has:
✔ A professional website
✔ Marketing materials
✔ A business plan
✔ Sales leads or discussions
✔ Operational structure
✔ Paid-up capital that reflects seriousness
Even 3–8 weeks of preparation significantly improves EP approval chances.
2. Setting an Unrealistically Low Paid-Up Capital
Technically, a Singapore company can be incorporated with S$1 paid-up capital, but submitting an EP application with such low capital is almost guaranteed to be rejected.
Why this is a mistake:
Paid-up capital reflects the company’s:
- Financial commitment
- Ability to pay salaries
- Ability to support business operations
- Ability to scale and hire locals
Low capital suggests that the company is not serious and is financially incapable.
Recommended paid-up capital for strong EP cases:
- Minimum required: S$1
- Minimum advisable: S$20,000
- Good range: S$50,000–S$100,000
Injecting sufficient capital is one of the easiest ways to improve EP success.
3. Weak or Generic Job Description
This is one of the most common reasons EPs get rejected.
New companies often submit job scopes that are:
- Too short
- Generic
- Not aligned with the applicant’s experience
- Not technical or strategic
- Easily filled by locals
Examples of weak job scopes:
- “Handle sales and marketing tasks”
- “Manage daily operations”
- “Assist in business development”
These descriptions do not justify why a foreign professional is required.
How to avoid:
Craft a specific, detailed, strategically important job scope that clearly shows:
- Specialist or technical responsibilities
- Seniority and leadership
- Regional duties
- Skills not commonly found locally
A strong job description greatly increases EP approval chances.
4. Offering a Salary That Doesn’t Match Seniority or Market Rates
Salary is a major factor under the COMPASS scoring framework. New companies often make salary mistakes such as:
❌ Too low for the applicant’s age
A 40-year-old applying with S$6,000 is almost always rejected.
❌ Too low for the job scope
A “Regional Director” earning S$7,000 is not credible.
❌ Too low for the industry
Finance, tech, and engineering roles require higher salaries.
General salary guidelines for EP:
- Young PMETs: S$5,600–S$7,000
- Mid-career: S$8,000–S$12,000
- Senior professionals: S$12,000–S$18,000
- Director-level: S$15,000+
Solution:
Benchmark salary using MOM tools and offer a figure that reflects:
- Experience
- Seniority
- Industry norms
Salary is one of the strongest ways to boost COMPASS scoring.
5. Submitting an EP Without a Business Plan
Many new companies submit EP applications without including a business plan. This is a costly mistake.
Why it matters:
MOM wants to know:
- What your business does
- How it will make money
- Why the foreign applicant is essential
- What economic contribution the business provides
- Whether the company is viable
Without a business plan, MOM has no visibility into the company’s intentions.
A strong business plan includes:
- Company overview
- Products/services
- Market analysis
- Business model and revenue plan
- Operational plan
- Financial projections
- Hiring plans (especially local staff)
- Justification for hiring the foreigner
A good business plan is often the deciding factor for EP approval for new companies.
6. Lack of Proof of Business Activity
New companies often assume that being newly incorporated is enough. Unfortunately, MOM expects more.
Lack of activity includes:
- No website
- No customers or leads
- No marketing presence
- No branding
- No suppliers or partnerships
- No actual work performed
How to fix this:
Provide:
- Sales pipeline documents
- Letters of intent from clients
- Supplier or partner agreements
- Website screenshots
- Brochures/marketing decks
- Draft contracts
- Email correspondences with prospects
Even early-stage activity strengthens credibility.
7. Applicant’s Experience Does Not Match the Job Role
MOM checks whether the applicant’s experience directly aligns with the proposed job.
EP rejection examples:
- Sales background → hired as “IT Specialist”
- Hospitality graduate → hired as “Marketing Manager”
- Fresh graduate → proposed as “Director of Operations”
New companies often make this mistake by giving applicants inflated or mismatched roles.
How to avoid:
Ensure the job role:
- Is consistent with applicant’s background
- Shows logical career progression
- Matches qualifications and certifications
8. Hiring a Foreigner for a Role Easily Filled by Locals
Certain roles face extra scrutiny, especially in new companies.
High-risk roles include:
- Sales
- Marketing
- Administrative work
- HR
- Business development
- Customer service
These roles have many local applicants, so MOM will ask:
- Why can’t this role be filled by a local?
- What specialised skills does the applicant bring?
Solution:
If applying for such roles:
- Emphasise regional experience
- Emphasise specialised knowledge or language skills
- Provide clear justification
9. Poor Company Compliance or Missing Documents
New companies sometimes rush the EP application and forget essential paperwork.
Common missing documents:
- Applicant’s transcripts or certificates
- Detailed CV
- Contracts with clients
- Paid-up capital evidence
- Business plan
- Job advertisement under FCF (where applicable)
- Organisation chart
This makes MOM think the company is unprepared or non-operational.
10. Poorly Written or Unprofessional EP Submission
Presentation matters.
A sloppy submission gives MOM the impression that the company is not serious.
Common issues:
- Poor English
- Inconsistent job scope
- Contradictions between documents
- Missing details
- Unclear explanations
- Lack of structure in appeal letters
A well-organised, professional EP submission stands out positively.
11. Overestimating the Role of Nominee Directors
Some new companies assume that hiring a nominee director alone strengthens EP. It does not.
MOM knows that nominee directors:
- Do not participate in real operations
- Are hired purely for compliance
- Cannot justify business activity
The EP approval depends on:
- Business viability
- Applicant quality
- Job scope
- Company activity
Not the nominee director.
12. Assuming Incorporation Guarantees EP Approval
Many new companies overestimate the ease of obtaining an EP.
Incorporation is easy.
EP approval is not.
EP approval requires:
- Strong documentation
- Demonstration of business need
- Applicant relevance
- COMPASS scoring compliance
- Financial strength
Never assume that owning a Singapore company guarantees EP approval.
13. Weak or No Justification for Hiring a Foreigner
Every EP applicant must be justified based on:
- Skills
- Experience
- Regional business value
- Industry expertise
- Network or technical ability
New companies often fail to clearly articulate why the foreigner is essential.
Strong justification example:
“Our applicant has 12 years of biotech R&D experience and has previously managed clinical trial expansions across APAC. This expertise is critical for our planned research collaboration with hospitals in Singapore.”
14. Not Strengthening the Company Before Appeal
Many companies submit an appeal within a few days using the same documents.
This is almost certain to fail.
To appeal successfully:
- Increase paid-up capital
- Improve job scope
- Add new client evidence
- Strengthen business plan
- Add professional certifications
- Increase salary if needed
A rushed appeal shows no improvement and signals weakness.
Conclusion
New companies face a steeper challenge when applying for an Employment Pass, not because MOM rejects new businesses, but because many applicants fail to prepare sufficiently or present a compelling case. The most common EP mistakes—like poor job descriptions, weak business activity, low paid-up capital, and mismatched roles—are avoidable with proper planning.
To avoid EP rejection, new companies should:
- Build operational credibility first
- Inject realistic paid-up capital
- Prepare a detailed business plan
- Align job scope with applicant’s skills
- Provide evidence of business activity
- Offer a salary aligned with age and industry
- Strengthen COMPASS scoring
- Create professional and well-documented submissions
With the right preparation and documentation, even newly incorporated companies can successfully secure an Employment Pass for their foreign founders or key employees.